Hot-line or live-line stringing and maintenance require specialized tools designed with advanced insulation and safety features to protect workers from energized lines. Key tools and their safety aspects include:

• Insulated Hot Sticks/Tools: Made from fiberglass or other non-conductive materials, these tools allow workers to perform tasks from a safe distance while maintaining clearance from energized conductors. They must be regularly tested for dielectric strength.

• Insulated Link Sticks and Hoists: Used for lifting and maneuvering components while maintaining insulation between the worker and the energized line.

• Temporary Insulating Devices: Such as line covers, insulator blankets, and conductor covers, provide temporary protection over energized components.

• Grounding and Bonding Equipment: Specialized clamps and cables used to create equipotential zones, ensuring workers are at the same potential as the conductor, even if it's energized.

• Voltage Detectors and Phasing Tools: Essential for verifying the presence or absence of voltage and confirming phase relationships before work begins.

• Specialized PPE: Including insulated rubber gloves with leather protectors, flame-resistant clothing, and dielectric boots.

The safety of these tools primarily comes from their dielectric strength (ability to resist electrical current), robust construction, regular testing and inspection protocols, and strict adherence to live-line work procedures.